Focail chosúla :
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this

determinercinntitheach
1. of sth present, visible, etc
2. of sb/sth just mentioned
3. replacing 'a/an'
4. of present time
5. of time just past
pronounforainm
6. of sb/sth mentioned, known
7. as opposed to 'that'
8. of sth present, visible, etc
9. of specific time
10. introducing sb/sth
adverbdobhriathar
11. to emphasise extent etc
PhrasesNathanna
 determinercinntitheach 1 of sth present, visible, etcan ... seo I bought this coat today cheannaigh mé an cóta seo inniu these houses are much bigger than those is mó i bhfad na tithe seo ná na tithe siúd, tá na tithe seo i bhfad níos mó ná iad siúd do you like these shoes? an maith leat na bróga seo? do you prefer this car or that one? cé acu is fearr leat, an carr seo nó an carr siúd? whose is this bag? cé leis an mála seo? 2 of sb/sth just mentioned► (of specific person or thing mentioned) an ... seo these documents are illegible tá na doiciméid seo doléite who's this idiot? cén t-amadán é seo? I recommend you read this book molaim duit an leabhar seo a léamh► (general recounting of events) an ... sin he was delighted with this new development chuir an cor nua sin sa scéal áthas air she was thinking about this conversation as she made her way home bhí sí ag cuimhneamh ar an gcomhrá sin agus í ar an tslí abhaile 3 informalneamhfhoirmeálta replacing 'a/an'an ... seo a while later I heard this noise tamall ina dhiaidh sin chuala mé an trup seo, tar éis tamaill chuala mé an torann seo suddenly, this person appeared at the door go tobann, nocht an duine seo ag an doras this big guy came up to me tháinig an balcaire seo faoi mo dhéin, tháinig an fear mór seo ionsorm 4 of present time he'll do it this week déanfaidh sé an tseachtain seo é he'll have forgotten about it by this time tomorrow beidh dearmad déanta aige air faoin am seo amárach she was here this morning bhí sí anseo ar maidin we'll win it this year buafaimid i mbliana é 5 of time just past I've been looking for you these last three days bhí mé do do chuardach le trí lá anuas, tá mé sa tóir ort le trí lá, bhí mé do d'iarraidh le trí lá they had no time to chat this past week ní raibh deis acu comhrá a bheith acu le seachtain anuas, ní raibh faill acu labhairt le chéile i rith na seachtaine pronounforainm 6 of sb/sth mentioned, known this is a good deal is maith an margadh é seo, is margadh maith é seo this is really tasty tá sé seo thar a bheith blasta people have their own views and this is mine bíonn a dtuairimí féin ag daoine agus is é seo mo thuairimse, bíonn a ndearcadh féin ag daoine agus seo é mo dhearcadhsa look at this! féach air seo!, amharc seo! these are the best phones is iad seo na gutháin is fearr, seo iad na fóin is fearr what do you mean by this? cad atá i gceist agat leis seo?, cad é atá tú a mhaíomh? what's all this about a job? cad é seo ar fad faoi jab? at this she turned on her heels and left leis sin, thiontaigh sí ar a sáil agus d'imigh sí 7 as opposed to 'that'seo cmué seo why would you do this rather than that? cén fáth a ndéanfá é seo seachas é sin?, cad chuige a ndéanfá é seo in áit é sin a dhéanamh? see this here! féach é seo!, amharc é seo!, breathnaigh é seo!this and that 8 of sth present, visible, etcan ... seo this isn't the right room ní hé seo an seomra ceart this is the only one we like is é seo an t-aon cheann amháin a bhfuil dúil againn ann, is é seo an t-aon cheann a thaitníonn linn try one of these bain triail as ceann acu seo not every hotel is as cheap as this níl gach óstán chomh saor seothis is it 9 of specific timean ... seo this is not the time to be arguing ní hé seo an t-am le bheith ag argóint this is no time for delay ní tráth moille é before this she was working in a factory roimhe seo, bhí sí ag obair i monarcha 10 introducing sb/sth this is my husband is é seo m'fhear céile this is my story is é seo mo scéalsa this is my wife seo í mo bhean these are my children seo iad mo chuid páistí adverbdobhriathar 11 to emphasise extent etc we didn't have this much fun at school ní raibh a oiread seo craic againn ar scoil, ní raibh an méid seo spraoi againn ar scoil he never sang on this big a stage before níor chan sé riamh ar ardán chomh mór seo, níor cheol sé riamh ar stáitse den mhéid seo they haven't played this badly in a while níor imir siad chomh holc seo le tamall I know this much tá a fhios agam an méid seo I'll tell you this much inseoidh mé an méid seo duit, bíodh a fhios agat an méid seo PhrasesNathanna this and that seo agus siúd this is it 1 expressing recommendation, opinion► (using object pronoun of correct gender) if there was ever a book that should be read by all, this is it má bhí leabhar ann riamh ab fhiú do chách a léamh, seo é; má bhí leabhar ann riamh ba cheart do gach duine a léamh, seo é é if you're going to buy a really good boat, this is it má tá tú ag dul a cheannach bád an-mhaith, seo í; má tá rún agat bád den scoth a cheannach, seo agat í 2 announcing momentous event, ideaseo é This is it. If he scores we win the cup. Seo é. Má scórálann sé tá an corn buaite againn. this, that and the other seo, siúd agus eile this way and that soir, siarsiar agus aniaranonn is anall cmu off they went, this way and that d'imigh siad leo soir, siar; as go brách leo soir, siar
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